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NEW JOSO CHURCH TO BE EVANGELIZATION CENTER FOR MULTI-CULTURAL COMMUNITIES

JAPANESE SISTERS COMPLETE A DECADE OF SERVICE IN SIBERIA

MEDICAL SCHOOL FOUNDED ON CATHOLIC PRINCIPLES TEACHES THAT CARE IS 'PART OF THE CHRISTIAN SPIRIT'

NATIONAL CHRISTIAN COALITION LOBBIES FOR FOREIGN RESIDENTS' RIGHTS

TOKYO GOVERNMENT BANS FOOD SERVICE FOR HOMELESS IN RIVERSIDE PARK

JAPANESE LAY MISSIONER TEACHES, LEARNS AT CAMBODIAN DUMP

COUPLE BUILDS FARM TO HELP MENTALLY ILL AND THEIR FAMILIES

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Japan Catholic News


February 2009



NEW JOSO CHURCH TO BE EVANGELIZATION CENTER FOR MULTI-CULTURAL COMMUNITIES

joso church A new church in Joso city, Ibaraki prefecture, was consecrated by Saitama Bishop Daiji Tani Feb. 8. About 600 multi-national attendants overflowed the church for the celebration.

The church is dedicated to Our Lady of Apparecida, a popular Brazilain devotion.

"This will be a center for the evangelization of multi-cultural communities," the bishop told the congregation in his homily.

The bishop explained the background of the Brazilian devotion.

"According to the Brazilian tradition, the statue of Our Lady was a composite of two pieces reeled in by river fishermen's nets. Repairing the two pieces resulted in a black Madonna statue. The fishermen, poor and oppressed by slavery, prayed for her mercy and intercession earnestly. Then, a variety of miracles occurred one after another."

"That the Marian statue once broken into two came back in one is a symbol of the reunion of two peoples. I dedicate this church to Our Lady of Apparecida as a sign of hope for the unity of multi-national communities."

Coordinated with the Centennial of Brazilian Immigration in 2008, the new church construction began last June 8, the day the first Japanese immigrants arrived in Brazil, and was completed by Christmas.

Francisco Conjiu, a representative of the new parishioners commented, "We were a small, spontaneous group of Catholics. Getting together in an apartment room we said the rosary and organized communion services occasionally."

"In 2006 the idea of new church was introduced," he continued. "Honestly, at first we felt it too big a plan for us to follow. However, thanks to the assistance both spiritual and material given from inside and outside of the diocese, the church came into being. Now we feel deep thanks for everything."

Sacred Hearts Father Nelson Soverino de Souza, a Brazilian priest staying at the Mito Church in Ibaraki, will serve the new church. Three Sisters of the Daughters of Jesus, Japanese, Filipino and Brazilian, will settle in to provide pastoral care.

Sister Isabel Romero, provincial superior of the Daughters of Jesus, said. "The evangelization of multi-ethnic societies is a urgent need for the Catholic Church of today. To fill the need is our mission."

Carmelite Sr. Mitsue Shirohama, who has long worked for the Brazilian community in the area, said, "I feel like I'm sending off my beloved daughter to a new married life with her husband. As we came here and overcame difficulties and kept unity, I wish them a happier life. I am aware that our God has guided us. This church has been born from the loving kindness of the whole Church."

Though there are some who have lost their jobs and returned to their home countries, Franncisco Conjiu is optimistic, saying, "Life isn't easy now, but we have the new church. We will keep it going."

JOSO CHURCH'S JOURNEY FROM DREAM TO FULFILLMENT
Beginning in 2006, the Catholic Weekly published a series of occasional articles that traced the development of the Joso parish. The series looked at the process and challenges involved in founding a new community. Below are summaries of the articles in the series. Readers can read the full article following the month/year given after each headline.

1. FIRST STEPS TAKEN IN FORMATION OF NEW PARISH IN SAITAMA DIOCESE (JCN June 2006)
Sister Mitsue Shirahama, 59, of the Carmelite Sisters of Charity recommended to Bishop Daiji Tani of Saitama diocese the opening of a new parish in Ibaragi prefecture. The southern part of Ibaragi prefecture is an area where the population of both migrants and Japanese is increasing, and it was possible to acquire land there. The Scalabrini Missionaries sent Father Olmes Milani, 60, to take charge of pastoral care. The Japanese and Brazilian Catholics' dream was coming true.

2. LAND PURCHASED FOR BRAZILIAN-INSPIRED PARISH IN SAITAMA DIOCESE (JCN Aug. 2006)
On June 9 an agreement to purchase land was concluded. At 2,500 square meters, it is much larger than what the organizers originally sought. July 2 was the first Sunday of the month, the usual day for the Brazilians' Mass. The local town hall, which they usually use, was not available. They set up a tent and held the Mass on their own land. A few people got wood and made a cross and stood it up on the ground..

3. BISHOP BLESSES NEW CHURCH SITE AND COMMUNITY (JCN Oct. 2006)
On Oct. 1 Mass and a bazaar were held under tents in the rain. About 300 people, mostly immigrants from Brazil, attended. A five-member parish council was elected as the nucleus of the new community and blessed by Bishop Tani.

4. BRAZILIANS IN IBARAGI MOVE AHEAD ON BUILDING NEW PARISH (JCN May 2007)
Raising funds was the standing topic of the parish council, while building up the Brazilian community was pursued. The parish decided to celebrate Mass at the former Mitsukaido public hall every third Sunday in addition to the first Sunday Mass at the Ishige town hall. (The Mitsukaido City and the Ishige town were merged to become the Joso city as of Jan.1, 2006.) An April 1 meeting of the parish council discussed what Joso Catholics could do for the "Immigrants' Festival" at the Moka Church in Tochigi prefecture on June 17.

5. BRAZILIAN CATHOLICS IN TOCHIGI MOVE CLOSER TO BUILDING NEW CHURCH (JCN Nov. 2007)
The two Mass groups, Mizukaido and Ishige, contributed a fixed amount each month toward the construction. There were no quarrels about the money between the two. The Joso community organized a festival for fund raising in June in Moka, Tochigi prefecture, at the centenary celebration of Japanese-Brazilian immigration sponsored by the Saitama diocese. The two groups were growing closer together. As 30 or 40 people came to each of the Mass, the new church was expected to have more than a hundred parishioners. The plans were drawn up. The building fund was frugally used. The parishioners themselves built the fence. Many items used were recycled.

6. NEW PARISH IN JOSO IS ERECTING BUILDING, BUILDING COMMUNITY (JCN Nov. 2008)
The presence of the Brazilians had fostered the growth of the new Joso Church. While the physical aspect of church building went well, the spiritual aspect seemed requiring tough and dedicated approaches. Separated from their homeland, living in a tough situation, the Church should be a place of healing for all people, regardless of their race or nationality. If Brazilian priests try to impose a Brazilian style on their new community, they're asking for long years of struggle. A Japanese worries about the Brazilians' integration into Japanese society. The consecration ceremony was scheduled to be February 2009.



JAPANESE SISTERS COMPLETE A DECADE OF SERVICE IN SIBERIA

japanese sisters in siberia When freedom of religion was restored in Russia in 1990 after 73 years, Catholics in eastern Russia wanted to have a church. To respond to that pressing need two American priests and three Japanese sisters began to restore a Catholic church in Khabarovsk, a state twice as large as Japan. The sisters were of the Kamakura-based Sisters of the Visitation. Later, three Japan Lay Missionary Movement (JLMM) members joined the mission for three years.

Sisters Kiyoko Suwa, 82, and Kazuko Seya, 70, have returned home and told the Catholic Weekly of their over 10 years' missionary work since 1998.

Soon after their arrival in Russia they faced with the dark and sorrowful history of the east Russian plains, a place of the Soviet-era gulag, the site of battles in the Russo-Japanese war, and a place of exile for Korean forced laborers and their offspring from Sakhalin. The Church team realized that their work should inevitably involve the healing of such political and racial wounds, and they recognized the need of developing a mutual understanding with the Orthodox Church.

Sister Suwa said, "Building a brand new church was then not permitted to foreigners. Only renovation of an old house was allowed. Maryknoll Father Joseph McCabe put all his strength into the project, going through countless difficulties with all his soul. We shared with him in the hardship."

Initially planned to be completed in half a year, it actually required two years to prepare the church. Thanks to funds from Ofuna Church, Yokohama diocese and contributions and cooperation from all over Japan the church was reborn in 2006. At the beginning, there were only five congregants at Mass, but the number of parishioners has grown 300. In one case, one family's finding a rosary among a grandmother's mementos made them realize that they were Catholic.

In the early days of their mission, the effects of the anti-religions policies of the Soviet Union era still remained. The Catholic team tried hard to promote true evangelical love and mercy. Volunteerism and true devotion had to be built up. The raining of leaders, Scripture study and promotion of a more friendly community life were their first strategies.

The late Japanese Cardinal Fumio Hamao visited east Russia in 2007. His initial intention was to see the Visitation Sisters but as a coincidence it turned out that the cardinal was asked to hand over a Vatican-held relic to the newly established Khabarovsk Orthodox seminary. (JCN May 2007).

Thus the journey provided the cardinal with an opportunity not only to meet the highest Orthodox clergymen but also to pave the way for the two Christian communities to break the long-standing icy relationship. Sisters Suwa and Seya looked back the occasion, saying, "It was nothing but a miracle." Friendly interchange began between the two Churches.

The first stage of the church development is over. The Maryknoll Missioners left in 2007. A group Incarnation of Word with the aim of Church spiritual development has succeeded to the second stage. Niigata bishop Isao Kikuchi visited the Khabarovsk diocese twice in 2007 and has set up a Niigata-Khabarovsk Believers Association.

Sister Seya said, "I was not good at the Russian language. Telling the subtle meaning of faith was a problem. I needed the help of translators to the very end. When I was leaving I apologized for my poor Russian. Someone consoled me, saying, 'You talked to us with your heart, not with words.' That made me really happy."

Sister Suwa concluded, saying, "The world is a valley of tears. I feel it to the depth of my heart. Many are unaware that their life was granted by God, they are loved by Him, and each holds the wonder of existence. Evangelization is not giving sermons. It is a touch to the individual heart. I believe now it gets a person to meet Christ. The mission is to bridge the two, Christ and people."


MEDICAL SCHOOL FOUNDED ON CATHOLIC PRINCIPLES TEACHES THAT CARE IS 'PART OF THE CHRISTIAN SPIRIT'

In 1971, Kamon Akashi (d. 1973), a Catholic, established St. Mariana University School of Medicine in Kawasaki, Kanagawa. In the spirit of its foundation, doctors are educated to follow a mission rooted in Christian love for humanity. The school has always maintained a Christian Cultural Center, which has grown in importance over the years.

Katsumi Yoshida, 55, a parishioner of the Kojimachi Church in Tokyo, formerly director of the center, is now president of the school.

"We reevaluated our goals for the management of the center. We are doing more to emphasize that medical care is part of the Christian spirit. In order to understand that, we want our students to put that spirit to practical use," she said.

Last April, the education building was opened, including a room to serve as the Christian Cultural Center.

Every year, the center holds a memorial Mass for the founder, a memorial Mass for those who have bequeathed their remains to the hospital and school for medical research, and a ceremony celebrating ethical animal research.

After Franciscan Fr. Zenjiro Yamamoto, who had ministered to the school for many years, died in 2006, Fr. Seiji Fukuda, 55, another Franciscan, took on the tasks of teaching religion classes and performing pastoral duties for both the school and hospital. As a member of the ethics committee, one of his most important roles is to offer opinions on research and related activities from a Catholic standpoint.

There are only one or two Catholic students each school year, with only about 10 students who have graduated from Catholic schools. Fr. Fukuda said, "It's one of my jobs to act as a constant Christian contact point."

There are three religious studies researchers, and Fr. Fukuda teaches a required religious studies lecture class for freshmen. Fr. Fukuda's goal is to educate the students about religions from a Christian point of view. He emphasizes ethics, culture and dialogue between various religions and philosophies.

At the hospital, four nuns volunteer to provide general help to patients: visiting the newly admitted, preparing for the weekly Mass at the hospital, and taking charge of emergency baptisms. The school is, however, not run by any religious order.

"Of the 60 faculty members, there are only a few Catholics and Protestants. The majority of our board of directors are also non-Catholic," Fr. Fukuda said. There are worries among the faculty that an increase of Christians on the board would mean an imbalance, a bias against non-Christians.

Katsuya Akashi, 51, of Kanagawa's Nakahara Church has been chairman of the school for two years.

"Our founder's wish was to create a school of medicine with a Catholic base. That is our foundational idea. In six years I want the idea take root in our students," he said. "I want people to understand the Christian spirit, but, at the same time, from the foundation of the school, we have maintained a policy of not pushing religion on other people."

Since last year, Maria Nakamura, 36, has been the resident theology professor at the Christian Cultural Center, guiding a chorus club and leading arrangements for the Christmas gathering.

"Until now the Christian Cultural Center has had an inconspicuous existence, but from now on everyone should be able to enter," Akashi said. "We'll hold concerts, too. I hope the students make the connection and have a more intimate knowledge of Christianity."


NATIONAL CHRISTIAN COALITION LOBBIES FOR FOREIGN RESIDENTS' RIGHTS

The National Christian Correspondence Coalition for Foreign Relations Legal Issues gathered more than 70 Protestants and Catholics together on Jan. 31 at Saitama's Urawa Church for the 23rd National Christian Assembly for the Enactment of a Foreign Residents' Fundamental Law.

At the meeting, participants examined international treaties passed in Japan concerning foreign residents, setting their sights on the enactment of a Foreign Residents' Fundamental Law that would explicitly guarantee basic rights and privileges to foreigners living in Japan. Foreign residents are expected to pay taxes just like Japanese citizens, but prejudice restricts the rights of foreigners in areas such as social security and education.

This meeting's theme was "Let's widen the tent united," echoing Revelations 21 which states, "Behold, God's dwelling is with the human race. He will dwell with them and they will be his people... and there shall be no more death or mourning, wailing or pain..."

The meeting began with a play called Teodoro Uaman put on by a group of Christian Peruvians and Japanese, a troupe known as Cerro Huachipa. The play tells the story of Teodoro, a rural Peruvian who first travels to Lima before heading to Japan in search of work. Wherever he goes, he finds himself placed in the base of society. This makes for many opportunities to comment on the absurdities of society.

After coming from Korea to Japan in 2000, Anglican Fr. Yu Sigyon taught at Rikkyo University in Tokyo. He spoke about Marippu Sen Bu, who in 1992 defected to Japan from Myanmar, and Peruvian Delia Arias de Fukuzaki (of Saitama's Gyoda Church) who has been living in Japan with her family of four since 1997, and the difficulties such residents face living in Japan, separated from their native land.

Two years ago, Fr. Yu said, he began writing a letter of protest against the compulsory system of foreigner fingerprinting and photo registration, giving a copy of the letter to the officials in charge whenever he reentered the country. "I want everyone to participate in such small declarations of intent to resist," he said. "I hope for the enactment of a radical Foreign Residents' Fundamental Law that will address these issues."

After announcing a message of solidarity from churches in Korea, Saitama's Bishop Daiji Tani, head of the Catholic Commission of Japan for Migrants, Refugees and People on the Move, delivered a message directed at those people suffering in society today, and likened their suffering to that of the people of ancient Israel. Finally, he appealed to the government for the establishment of the fundamental law, and closed the meeting with the announcement that he would personally hold more meetings to tackle the issue.

Before the meeting, on Jan. 29 and 30, the Saitama diocesan chancery office hosted the 23rd National Conference, with about 40 members representing the National Christian Correspondence Coalition for Foreign Relations Legal Issues. While the main theme concerned the Foreign Residents' Fundamental Law as an issue of religion, the meeting also addressed issues including the Foreigner Registration Act and the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act, the future outlook of the national coalition as a whole, and the efforts of the faith organizations to tackle the issues on a more individual basis.


TOKYO GOVERNMENT BANS FOOD SERVICE FOR HOMELESS IN RIVERSIDE PARK

The Tokyo metropolitan government issued a ban on a long-standing free meal service for the homeless conducted by Sanyukai, a group that has provided services for the homeless in Tokyo since 1984, when a group of Church people, doctors, nurses and others volunteered to provide medical and other care to people in the Sanya district, a well-known homeless area in Sumida, northeastern Tokyo.

For almost 25 years Sanyukai has been offering a free clinic and health service to street people. Provision of free meals, introduction to the local welfare system, arrangement of shelters, organization of events or gatherings with foods and chats are the main activities.

Sanyukai has grown gradually and was incorporated in 2002 as a nonprofit organization specialized in health care. Currently, 10 staff members and approximately 175 volunteers including 11 doctors and 10 nurses are working for homeless and jobless Japanese.

The meal service, in fact handing out onigiri, a rice ball wrapped with seaweed, was its outreach to meet people, check their health, and find newcomers. For over 10 years the onigiri service continued under Komagata Bridge every Thursday afternoon. However, this service is now fated to disappear in March.

According to municipal officials the reason for the ban was increasing complaints by local residents. Quebec Foreign Mission Society Deacon Jean LeBeau, director of Sanyukai, was forced to sign on the withdrawal.

"To me the reason seemed ambiguous," he said. "The officials have turned oppressive since last fall. They spoke of trash, but we do clean-ups after the onigiri handout."

Deacon LeBeau continued, "I have received no direct complaints. There is no way to explain to members and volunteers what actually happened. The place is a park spread along the riverside with no residences and a superhighway runs on the other side. We have been doing this for over 10 years with no incidents at all. It takes only 20 minutes to hand out onigiri. The Tokyo government is adopting a ruthless law-and-order policy."

At 2 pm on Jan. 15, 19 volunteers, mostly day laborers from Sanya, brought 650 pieces of onigiri to the park. Immediately after their arrival, guards approached and urged them to move their vehicles. Deacon LeBeau murmured, "I've never seen anything like this before."

The onigiri were handed out to over 400 jobless or homeless people waiting in line. Among them there were some wearing business suits.

"They are new faces here," a volunteer said. "Probably they were laid off quite recently. The number is increasing these days."

The onigiri service finished when volunteers cleared up the trash. In all, the meal service took less than 30 minutes.

Later, members carried the leftover onigiri to people in blue vinyl tents, calling out, "Hello, we are Sanyukai." They called at around 80 tents spread out between Shirahige-Bashi bridge and Mizukami Ohashi bridge.

"Welfare allowences are provided at the beginning of the month," Deacon LeBeau explained. "Therefore, the waiting line gets longer toward the end of the month."

The deacon continued, "We are in a recession. The order came at the worst possible time, when big companies are canceling temporary work contracts."


JAPANESE LAY MISSIONER TEACHES, LEARNS AT CAMBODIAN DUMP

Miyuki Asano, 46, dispatched from Japan Lay Mission Movement (JLMM) to Cambodia in 2002, lives in Phnom Penh and drives a motor bicycle to a village near a waste dumping ground.

Her work in the village is the education of pre-school children. She covers healthcare, language, and other basic subjects.

"Parents pay little attention to the children's schooling," Asano said. "Neither are teachers devoted to their profession because of their low salaries. As children earn money working on the dump, they do not want to go to school. Our mission is to be a bridge between children and school using the JLMM Children's House, which prepares children to adapt to school life by teaching the joy of leaning."

She continued, "Since the dump was going to shut down in 2009, we began a 'Food Wagon Project.' We rented a wagon for the sale of 'roti,' a kind of crepe, to make up the loss of revenue. Seven villagers applied for the new venture, but only one was still at it a year later."

"The cause (of the others' quitting) was the hard work. Kneading the dough entailed getting up at six in the morning. The waste business was easier because the workplace was near, revenues were so-so and they could work at any time they wanted. We found the project did not work well. We learned that the dump was in fact their shop. Working there was their occupation."

A change, however, has been noticed since the end of last year. The price of recyclable finds began to go down, so the revenue from scavenging went down. People turned back to the wagon project, and now six wagons go out to the streets every day.

What brought Asano to JLMM was her love of Asia. When she was a parishioner of the Kikuna Church in the Yokohama diocese, she joined tours with the church's youth group to Asian countries, which helped her to acquire knowledge about Asia.

Commenting on her motivation, she said, "It is of no use to make Philippines a country like Japan. The aim must be to develop a country where individuals are attended to first. I wished to participate in building the Kingdom of God."

The reality in Cambodia cracked her dream. "First of all, I had to be accepted," she said. "Their way of life is different. So I had to change myself. They are fundamentally robust and optimistic. If you could look at things with the Cambodian eye, the world would appear different."

She has doubts about the effects of aid. "To Cambodian people the Japanese look rich. So they try to get as much as possible free from them, even telling tall tales. Since NGOs came in and granted them anything wanted free, they became dependent on the aid. If the NGOs had not entered, they might have helped themselves and each other."

Asano guides about 200 visitors from Japan every year to the dump.

"Shocked with the misery of the life on trash," she said, "visitors shout 'Oh how poor!' but nothing has come out from the visit. Cambodian people are basically gay and lovable. I now realize there is a lot to learn from them."

A guided tour for individual visitors is possible. Asano said, "Get in touch with JLMM for information. I recommend the rainy season from May to November. The green is truly beautiful."

Asano will continue to work with the JLMM until July 2009. Then she will decide what to do thereafter.


COUPLE BUILDS FARM TO HELP MENTALLY ILL AND THEIR FAMILIES

In a part of Shizuoka prefecture's Numazu City called Ida, within the bounds of a national park on the Izu Peninsula, Shinjiro Gou, 69, and his wife Ikuko, 65, parishioners of Numazu Church, began Rakuraku Plantation nine years ago as a place of healing for people with mental illnesses and their families.

"One day, one family" is the principle followed at Rakuraku Plantation. The grounds are open all year round with no admission fees charged. There are mandarin orange orchards, vegetable fields, paddy fields and gardens that make up the privately managed non-profit institution. Guests are encouraged to have fun doing farm work, enjoy the colors of the orange fields from private cabins, walk among the hills and pools by the rural seaside, and spend time relaxing as a family.

The Gou family began Rakuraku Plantation when their oldest son, now 37, was diagnosed with schizophrenia at age 20, while sstudying in England. Shinjiro had been an international businessman, moving among the US, the UK and other places. So, his children, from the time they were in elementary school, were often forced to change schools. When his son returned to Japan after his diagnosis, the family fell into an exhausting cycle of sending him for psychological treatment once a year for 10 years. This took place while they were parishioners at Chigasaki Church in Kanagawa prefecture.

During treatment, Ikuko would sometimes take her son on an outing, spending time with him in a quiet park. One day, while they were passing near an orange field in Odawara, her son's tension seemed to break. She thought to herself, "If some day my son could work in such a place..."

Shinjiro said, "I was focused entirely on work, and even when my son became ill, I left it all to my wife. Once I thought that I, as his father, was the cause of my son's illness, I took early retirement. I realized that a change of environment was necessary for him to recuperate, so I loaded the car with futons, said, 'I won't be back until I find it,' and sped off toward Izu."

The Gou family agreed to begin searching for a place to start a plantation that gave a view of both Mt. Fuji and the ocean, sat within one hour's driving time of a hospital, and was completely surrounded by nature. The place was Ida, on the west coast of Izu. Soon afterward, they moved and began work. Local villagers understood the situation, and always greeted the Gous' mentally troubled son with kind, smiling faces.

Shinjiro started with zero knowledge of farming techniques, and learned about all the necessities of farming in two years. Five years ago, he was certified as a mental health and welfare expert as well. His ambitions growing, he began making plans for a lodge where the mentally troubled could have their own space.

He said, "It was actually a good thing that the implementation was difficult in terms of both legality and money. I had been an enterprising person, and now I was working a dream job. I was the one who destroyed the condition of my son. I blame only myself."

Ikuko said, "The original motive for our move was treatment for our son. With the added power of other mentally troubled people and their families we want to become a beautiful plantation, like a dream where everyone feels free to relax and spend time together."

After the Gou family moved, they erected a cross in Ida village, where the villagers were all Buddhists. In November of last year, Rakuraku Plantation received a statue of "Healing Mary" from Numazu Church, and the pastor, Paris Foreign Mission Father Gerard Adam lead the dedication ceremony.

The Gous said, "We cannot think of this place except as a gift from God. Faced with spiritual troubles, families become very weary. With gratitude for the cooperation of everyone at Numazu Church, from now on, while we are able to support (our guests), I will be happy if we can make this a place of peace."

For details, Rakuraku Plantation can be reached by fax at 0558-94-2692.


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