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ECUMENICAL CHURCH BODY PROTESTS NORTH KOREA NUCLEAR TEST

PARISH SPONSORS TRAINING PROGRAM FOR CARE GIVERS

MISSIONERS FROM AND TO JAPAN COMMENT ON THEIR LIVES AND WORK

JAPANESE CATHOLICS IN OVERSEAS MISSION TOTAL 361

BISHOP BLESSES NEW CHURCH SITE AND COMMUNITY

GRATEFUL BUSINESSMAN SETS UP SCHOLARSHIP FUND FOR MEXICAN STUDENTS

JAPANESE PRIEST IN ARGENTINA FIGHTS DRUGS AND CRIME WITH PRAYER

YOUNG CATHOLICS FROM HIROSHIMA AND BUSAN MEET FOR SOCCER MATCHES

JAPAN DELEGATES TAKE PART IN CONFERENCE ON PHILIPPINE EMIGRANTS

CATHOLICS, OTHERS IN KUMAMOTO PRODUCING 18TH-CENTURY OPERA ABOUT JAPANESE MARTYR

SACRED HEART UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WORK ON BEHALF OF REFUGEE EDUCATION

OSAKA GROUP SELLS TOWELS FOR SELF-HELP GROUP IN PHILIPPINES

CATHOLIC DRUMMER AIDS ZAMBIA, DREAMS OF WRITING JAPANESE DRUM MASS

FOR BETHLEHEM FATHERS IN JAPAN, DISAPPEARANCE 'ONLY A MATTER OF TIME'

JESUIT RESIDENCE FOR ELDERLY A PLACE TO 'FIND THEMSELVES AT EASE'

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Japan Catholic News


October 2006


ECUMENICAL CHURCH BODY PROTESTS NORTH KOREA NUCLEAR TEST

In response to the Oct. 9 North Korean government announcement on that it had carried out a nuclear test, the National Christian Council in Japan (NCC) issued a "Statement of Protest against the Nuclear Test by the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (North Korea)" Oct. 19 under the joint signatures of Aika Taira, a member of the NCC Committee on Peace and Nuclear Issues, and Toshimasa Yamamoto, general secretary of the NCC in Japan.

According to the statement, "Based on the NCC's long history of crying 'No' to the use, possession or building of nuclear weapons," the NCC calls anew for a commitment to the non-nuclearization of East Asia, including countries like China and the United States, and, beyond that, for a commitment to "realize the total abolition of nuclear weapons as soon as humanly possible."

Concluding that the administration of U.S. President George Bush "has changed its foreign policy from one based on dialogue to one that puts its emphasis on pressure," and in view of the present situation, the statement expressed concern that the administration will choose sanctions or a nuclear attack against North Korea. The NCC called on the Japanese government to persuade the U.S. government not to use those methods, demanding that both governments "seek a peaceful solution not linked to a series of reprisals."

According to Sr. Haruko Ishikawa of the Japan Catholic Council on Justice and Peace, the council is also preparing a statement. She said that the committee has continually petitioned all countries, including the governments of the United States and Europe, to end all nuclear testing throughout the world. Also, with regard to the problems between Japan and Korea, it has called on the governments to find a solution through an honest dialogue between the two countries. The statement being prepared will restate these demands, including a call for strict observance of the three non-nuclear principles of Japan.

PARISH SPONSORS TRAINING PROGRAM FOR CARE GIVERS

A training course that qualifies people as home helpers and home carers able to respond to the individual needs of the sick and elderly is held each year at the Yokohama diocese's Fujisawa Church in Kanagawa prefecture with many Catholics participating. Former homeless people and people of foreign nationality as well as Catholics from Fujisawa are among those who attend the course.

Catholics of Fujisawa organized the first Home Helpers' Training Course (Level 2) at the church three years ago. The course lasts for three weeks with three sessions each week and consists of over 100 hours of instruction along with two weeks' practical work through which the participants acquire the skills necessary to provide suitable nursing care to the elderly and handicapped. On completing the course participants receive a Level Two Certificate in Home Care.

The training course was set up by Catholics with nursing and other medical qualifications who used their own contacts to invite teachers and gain recognition from Kanagawa prefecture. In contrast to similar training courses run by local authorities, participants need only pay between sixty and seventy percent of the course fee. Foreigners and former homeless people are welcome to participate.

According to Katsuro Kawabe, the office manager at Fujisawa Church, "the training course is supervised by Shonan Life Support, an NGO (non-government organization) that assists the homeless. Half of the members of Shonan Life Support are parishioners of the Fujisawa Church. It was set up with the hope that it would provide the homeless and people unable to live on their own with an incentive to try and become more self-reliant."

Last year, a former homeless man acquired the Level Two qualification and used it to help with the care of an elderly companion in the place where he lived. A Filipino national who also acquired the Level Two qualification is now a popular caregiver at work in a hospital.

Foreign nationals interested in care giving are uneasy about attending a local authority training course, but they like the family atmosphere at the Fujisawa Church course, and say that "the teachers are good too!"

Each year over 15 people acquire the home helper qualifications, and Catholics comprise 60 percent of these.

"We hope that 10 percent of the Catholics of Fujisawa Church will acquire the Level Two qualification," said Kazuko Sone, one of the assistants at the course.

This will enable Catholics to provide practical help as volunteers to people in need in the locality. The latest course, which began in September, approaches the mid-way stage to this goal.

Dariya Ono, a 27 year-old who worked as a nurse in her native Ukraine, currently assists with the bathing of elderly people. She is participating in the course to upgrade her qualifications.

"I think that with this qualification I will be able to do the work I really wish to do," she said happily.

Carlos Niet, a 43-year-old Argentinian member of the Fujisawa parish, said eagerly, "I cannot look after my parents in my native country, and this causes me a lot of stress. So I wish to help look after the elderly in Japan to make up for this."

At 73 the oldest participant, Yoichi Uchijima, another Fujisawa parishioner, is already helping as a volunteer in the terminal care ward of a hospital.

"I have suffered from cancer myself, and wish to give the kind of care that patients desire, but as a volunteer there is a limit to what I can do. If I were qualified as a caregiver, it would enable me to bring my experience in practical ways to many more people," he said.

People who acquire the Level Two qualification can work at medical institutions or through home nursing organizations, helping people covered by nursing insurance. Most of the people who have graduated from the course are working as volunteers, caring for the sick and elderly.

MISSIONERS FROM AND TO JAPAN COMMENT ON THEIR LIVES AND WORK

The Mission Sunday, Oct. 22, issue of the Catholic Weekly featured Japanese who have returned home after doing missionary work abroad and missionaries from Europe and America who have just begun to work in Japan.

"I did not ask to go to Africa," said Sr. Yoko Amano, 70, of the Society of Helpers who went to Chad in 1990 at the age of 55 and spent 10 years engaged in missionary work there. While recovering from an illness he was first asked about going there by her superior, and agreed to go, thinking, "I still have life, and the superiors of my congregation wish to give me an opportunity to do something, and perhaps this is what God is asking of me."

It has been nine years since 39-year-old Fr. Aymeric De Salvert of the Paris Foreign Mission Society arrived in Japan. His first encounter with Japan was when instead of military service he worked as a volunteer at a French-speaking church in Tokyo. After returning home he entered a seminary, and found that "the voice saying 'I wish to go on mission' became louder." After ordination he was sent to Japan. He now works at the Kitanijurokujo Church in Sapporo.

Fr. Masayoshi Syuto, 60, of Hachinohe Church of the Sendai diocese went as a missionary to Brazil in 1988 and worked there for five years. A Brazilian bishop's comment that "here even when priests grow old they cannot take a rest as they are looking after many churches" made an impression on the Japanese. He worked in Santarem diocese in the Amazon basin.

Explaining his decision to go to Brazil, he said, "Ten years had passed since I had become a priest, and I just felt like going where I was needed."

Fr. Suyto visited over 30 communities by boat.

"It took over seven hours to get to the nearest one," he said. "I used to visit it about six times a year."

According to the priest, the role of a priest doing missionary work in Brazil is to train lay leaders of each Christian community.

"For example, there could be one week-long diocesan training course in a year, and about four people participate representing each church. They return to their parishes, gather representatives of the different communities, and hold another course there with the same content."

He felt that this method could also be applied to Japan today.

"The number of churches in Sendai diocese where there is no resident priest is increasing. It is strange to say 'the church will be closed' because the number of priests has decreased. If there are Catholics there, then what is important from now on is to train these people to live out their faith there."

Missionary work and pastoral work are connected, said Fr. Syuto

"What is important is the people who are coming to church now. If these people can express their faith in words, and live out the joy of their faith in their local areas, I think that is equal to missionary work."

Sr. Amano spent eight years teaching at a girls' primary school in Mongo diocese in the interior of Chad.

"I was always thinking about desertification," she said. Along with teaching, she was trying to increase vegetation, and the local people showed a lot of interest in this.

"I realized that in order to live, the 'water of life' is essential," she said.

Education in forestation methods advanced with assistance from Japanese aid organizations and in dialogue with the local people.

She returned to Japan in 2001, and works in a convent in her native Hiroshima while having contacts with various local citizens' organizations.

Commenting on the impact of her foreign mission experience, Sr. Amano said, "My heart opened wider through my contacts with a wider world. I am now helping people to think about why the world is the way it is and what kind of help is available to people."

After studying Japanese, Fr. De Salvert began to look after a number of churches in Sapporo diocese in the autumn of 2000.

He felt that the Japanese Church was "somewhat closed." He said that he "would like to see everybody thinking together about what evangelization means in Sapporo diocese today. I think people should understand the meaning of missionary work when they see me."

He has had some unexpected rewards.

"A member of a Yakuza (organized crime) organization comes to the church every day, and now he is preparing for baptism. I was surprised. But God calls people I would never think about. This also is part a missionary work."

The French missioner observed that World Mission Day in Japan is usually just about collecting money. He pointed out that in France there are many events to mark the day.

"One church in a diocese may be designated to organize an 'International Day,' while many churches ask a missionary to come and talk to the congregation. There are also month-long prayer circles in dioceses throughout France."

Fr. De Salvert feels these prayers support him and enable him to carry out his work.

"It is not just my own efforts, but I am supported by my diocese. There are people backing me up all the time," he said.

JAPANESE CATHOLICS IN OVERSEAS MISSION TOTAL 361

According to statistics compiled by the Nihon Katorikku Kaigai Senkyousha o Sasaeru Kai (association to support Japan's foreign missionaries), in March of this year there were 361 Catholics who had been sent from Japan serving overseas as missionaries.

Among them were 57 priests and brothers, 292 sisters and 12 lay people.

According to continental distribution, 20 countries of Africa had a total of 40 Japanese missionaries; there were 35 in six countries of North and Central America; a total of 88 in six countries of South America; in 13 Asian countries there were 125 Japanese missionaries; 64 missionaries in 11 European countries; and nine Japanese missionaries had been sent to Australia and two other Oceanic countries. The graph shows the number of missionaries from Japan in each continent.

Included in these statistics are foreign members of the Japanese provinces of religious congregations.


JAPANESE CATHOLICS IN OVERSEAS MISSION TOTAL 361
fig.Missionaries





BISHOP BLESSES NEW CHURCH SITE AND COMMUNITY

In its May 28 issue, the Catholic Weekly began a series of occasional articles that will trace the development of a new parish in Joho, Ibaragi prefecture, part of the Saitama diocese. The series looks at the process and challenges involved in founding a new community. The following is the third article in the series.

For the past six years, the Catholics of Joso city in southwest Ibaraki prefecture, most of whom are from Brazil, have been planning to build a church. They held a bazaar recently to raise funds and Bishop Daiji Tani took the occasion to bless the site and the nucleus of the new community.

About 300 people, the majority of them immigrants from Brazil, attended the Oct. 1 bazaar. The Sisters who organize the community had contacted neighboring churches, with the result that contingents of Japanese and Filipinos from Oyama Church and other places lent support and opened stalls at the bazaar. Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary Fr. Michael Coleman, pastor of the Tsukuba Church, which presently embraces the area of the new parish, also attended.

A five-member parish council was elected as the nucleus of the new community and blessed by the bishop.

"This gathering is a source of great joy for us,"said Carmen Lucia Akutsu, president of the council. "It all began with just a small group six years ago and now here we are thinking of building a church! We are going to do everything possible to realize this."

Francisco Conjiu, the council's vice president, spoke about the members' hopes of building a strong community.

"We are very satisfied," he said. "But more important than the church building is unity among the members. Today's bazaar could not have been achieved without that."

Bishop Tani spoke about the composition of the new church, saying, "It is quite a while now since someone from Mitsukaido said to me, 'We need a church here.' Sure enough, when you look at the population distribution you can see that this area has expanded. Further, the Brazilian immigrants have already formed a community, so we decided we do need a church in the suburbs. The trend is for small church communities and we are going against it. The diocese is providing the site but the community being still very small they will have to go slow with their building plans."

There is still no permanent structure on the site and the Mass and bazaar were held under tents in the rain.

In his sermon during the Mass, Fr. Olmes Milani of the Scalabrini Missionaries, pastor to the Brazilian community, said, "In Brazil, if it rains during a wedding, we say that it is God's blessing on the marriage. Today's rain is God's blessing on the site for our new church."

The priest went on to point out that Brazil is composed of peoples from all over the world, with different qualities that combine to build a richer community. The Japanese are famous for their diligence; the Italians for the care they lavish on their families, he said.

"Let us make our church here also a symbol of the international Church," Fr. Milani exhorted.

Shiozawa Christiane, who worked on preparations for the bazaar, told a reporter that Brazilians employed in miscellaneous goods stores had advertised the bazaar among their customers. She added that people who do not come to Mass had turned out in strength to staff the bazaar.

A post office transfer account has been opened to accept contributions for the building fund. The account number is 00140-2-483481, Catholic Joso Church Building Committee.

GRATEFUL BUSINESSMAN SETS UP SCHOLARSHIP FUND FOR MEXICAN STUDENTS

mexico A Japanese businessman who was assisted by a cab driver in Mexico has established a scholarship at the Jesuits' Sophia University for exchange students from Mexico.

Tadao Toyofuku, managing director of the Shinsei Trust Bank, donated 22 million yen.

During a visit to Mexico in 1987, Toyofuku left a bag containing his passport in a taxi. The driver brought it to the Japanese embassy and Toyofuku was saved a lot of trouble.

Knowing that Sophia University has a department of Ibero-American Studies, Toyofuku proposed a scholarship fund as a way of showing his gratitude to the taxi driver.

During the Sept. 25 acceptance ceremony at the university, Toyofuku spoke to the recipient of this year's scholarship and asked him to learn everything possible about Japan.

The Mexican ambassador to Japan, Miguel Ruiz-Cabanas Izquierdo said to Toyofuku, "I am deeply moved. I am confident your donation will greatly strengthen the relations between our two nations."

Exchange student Jose Armando Gonzales Murillo, this year's recipient, said, "I have wanted to come to Japan since I was 12."

He will have a 10-month stay here to enable him to deepen his understanding of the country.

The scholarship provides recipients with 180,000 yen per month to cover living expenses and travel within Japan, as well as 400,000 yen for the return journey to Mexico.

JAPANESE PRIEST IN ARGENTINA FIGHTS DRUGS AND CRIME WITH PRAYER

ARGENTINA Society of the Divine Word Fr. Yasuharu Kitajima, ordained a priest in 1993, works in Argentina in the state of Misiones, known as a place where organized crime and drugs are rampant.

The 53-year-old priest said, "In the parish of Puerto Esperanza, where I was assigned four years ago, the former pastor had stood up and taken a clear position of opposition to drugs. The result of his stand was that the mafia targeted his life and he ended up having to escape from the parish. The two priests who were then sent to that parish, which had lost both its pastor and even its parishioners, were missioners from the Society of the Divine Word, an Indonesian priest and myself."

The town of Puerto Esperanza, where Fr. Kitajima was assigned, is located about 50 kilometers southwest of the Iguazu Falls. The town has a population of 20,000, half of whom are Catholics. The two priests, Fr. Kitajima and Fr. Amansu Raka (38) took their posts as assistant pastor and pastor respectively in the parish where they are responsible for 25 chapels.

"At first the two of us kept asking ourselves, 'what shall we do' as we kept a low profile," said Fr. Kitajima. "Then, after a lot of discussion we decided on our missionary plan. 'Let's stop criticizing and bad-mouthing the mafia and drugs. Instead, let's attack them with our actions.' We decided on our three weapons of attack: the rosary, benediction and the Mass."

The priests decided that the first thing they should do was to have Catholics gather at each church every morning at 5:30 to pray the rosary. In order to see if the Catholics were gathering each morning for this prayer, the two priests went around on their motorcycles to visit each church. Also, once a week, they had a benediction service and a home Mass. They also put a lot of effort into setting up study programs at village offices, hospitals and schools and in visiting the sick.

It happened that just as these activities were in high gear an election for the mayor of the town was to be held. Since the town was one in which bribes were taken for granted, everyone expected that someone supported by the mafia would be elected. However, the person elected as the new mayor was a former seminarian who used municipal funds for the good of all. The people and the town gained renewed life. Catholics shared their desire that chapels be constructed in places that had none. With the cooperation of the Catholics this was able to be accomplished.

Recently, a private radio station has scheduled a "Pray the Rosary" time every morning. It broadcasts live the voices of different groups as they take turns reciting the rosary. Many Catholics have requested that Mass be said in their homes. They make great efforts to gather people for the Mass. The Catholics have become very active and the parish news bulletin has been revitalized. People have returned to church.

"Despite having been considered the worst parish in the Iguazu Diocese, so bad that not even priests would want to go there, the church now is filled with people, and Masses for the sick attract two to three times the numbers that attend Sunday Mass. Now the parish is considered a model parish in the diocese. The Bishop asked us, 'How did you do it?' and we simply answered, 'the rosary, Mass and benediction.'"

Among those coming to church are many drug addicts, most of whom are said to carry guns. One day, there was a man carrying a gun in the churchyard who said that he was on the way to kill someone. The pastor called out to him in a cheerful voice, "Have you come to Mass? Come, come to Mass." Finally the man asked, "If I do, can I receive a blessing?" Fr. Raka replied, "To receive a blessing, first you must put the gun down. The pastor had him lay down the gun and then he gave him a blessing. The man regained his composure and left. Watching the man leaving, the two priests breathed a big sigh of relief. This is the kind of scene that can be seen at the church these days.

There are Catholics who come in the middle of the night for the sacrament of reconciliation. Among them are many drug addicts. The pastor has heard confessions in the middle of the night for as long as three hours in a row. Besides offering support to the pastor engaged in such activities, Fr. Kitajima is also involved in his own pastoral mission activities. As the only priest involved in caring for nikkeijin (ethic Japanese), he makes the rounds of six locations that have a sizable population of Japanese-Argentine residents every week. There are about 200 nikkeijin families. He visits the sick even if they are not Catholic. He puts his motto into practice: I will always respond to people's needs.

"During these past four years the town and the church have changed. Returning to Japan, I have often been told, 'Father, you have changed.' I think this is all the working of the Holy Spirit. We aren't doing anything. It has been four years of experiencing the working of the spirit of God."

YOUNG CATHOLICS FROM HIROSHIMA AND BUSAN MEET FOR SOCCER MATCHES

soccer matches Catholic youth of Hiroshima Diocese paid a visit to their sister diocese in Korea, Busan, Sept. 15-19 to hold a "Japan-Korea Youth Soccer Exchange."

The Hiroshima Group of 19 consisted of 13 young men ranging in age from 19 to 26 along with priests and others who led the group. The games were held at a high school soccer field located next to the Busan Seminary. In the morning the Japanese played the seminary team, and in the afternoon they played a team composed of youth from three parishes. The results were one victory and one tie for the Japanese.

One of the participants, Tanita Noriaki, a 25-year-old parishioner of the Noboricho Church in Hiroshima, had also been involved in the Japan-Korea Student Exchange Program held previously in Hiroshima.

"After our warming up exercises, we prayed and then had the kickoff," he said. "We thought we would be soundly defeated, but we put up a good fight. We were given a warm welcome by the Korean team."

The Japanese team had expected to return home on Sept. 17, but a typhoon prevented them from traveling.

According to Tanita, "This made a lot of work for others. We were allowed to extend our stay at the diocesan accommodations. It was all but impossible to secure reservations on the return ferry. A Korean priest's words, 'Well, let's pray. All we can do is pray,' left an impression on me. They really took good care of us."

Plans are now being worked on for the next exchange.

JAPAN DELEGATES TAKE PART IN CONFERENCE ON PHILIPPINE EMIGRANTS

Two delegates from Japan took part in a Sept. 11-15 conference on the pastoral care of Filipinos overseas.

The conference, sponsored by the Commission for Pastoral Care for Migrants and Itinerant People of the Philippine bishops' conference, took place in Tagaytay, south of Manila. The theme of the gathering was Appraising the Filipino Diaspora and its Challenges to Evangelization.

Two members of the Japan Catholic Council for Migrants and People on the Move, Handmaids of the Sacred Heart of Jesus Sister Yukie Nogami, secretary of the council, and Franciscan Father Jack Serate, council member in charge of the pastoral care of Filipinos, attended.

About 40 delegates came from Europe (England, France etc.), Asia (Singapore, Taiwan, South Korea) and Australia. With the exception of Sister Nogami and one Italian priest, all the delegates were Filipinos active in pastoral care overseas. Representatives of the Philippine government's Department of Foreign Affairs, Department of Labor and Employment and other agencies also attended.

The conference examined the present conditions in the Philippines that cause an exodus of workers abroad, and the pastoral care migrants can expect in the nations that accept them.

It also considered the problems that have arisen due to conflict in the Middle East. Delegates reported on the problems facing migrants who had no choice but to return to their home towns.

These reports were collated and included in the final statement from the conference.

Participants said that the Church in the Philippines must make a greater effort to raise people's awareness of the problems surrounding emigration. In addition, more effort is needed in caring for the emigrants and their families.

Those in charge of pastoral care in countries that receive Filipinos should do everything possible to educate the second generation in the faith, participants said.

The declaration issued by the conference contained a promise that the Philippine bishops' conference and Filipinos engaged in pastoral care overseas will cooperate regardless of national boundaries.

Sister Nogami said, "It was a pity delegates from the Middle East could not attend. There are villages in the Philippines where more than 100 migrants have returned all at once. It causes great difficulties."

She added, "The priest in charge of pastoral care in the Kalookan diocese in Manila reported that they have counseling for the women who return from Japan and also care for families left behind by workers who have gone overseas."

CATHOLICS, OTHERS IN KUMAMOTO PRODUCING 18TH-CENTURY OPERA ABOUT JAPANESE MARTYR

A group in Kumamoto prefecture is planning a production of an 18th-century opera about the martyrdom of a Japanese Christian.

The Yatsushiro Cultural and Historical Society hopes to sponsor a performance of the opera Agnes in November 2007. The opera tells the story of the martyrdom of Agnes Takeda Kana, a Yatsushiro Christian who died in 1603.

The project is the brainchild of two men who worked together on the Catholic Church's Kumamoto district council, Satoshi Nagahama, 62, of the Yatsushiro Church and Takuya Izuno, 67, of the Musashi-ga-Oka Church in Kumamoto city. In collaboration with Yatsushiro city and citizen groups they have worked for the preservation of the site where Mugishima Castle, Konishi Yukinaga's castle, once stood. They set up a society in 2003 to honor the memory of Konishi Yukinaga.

According to Nagahama, he once heard from Jesuit Fr. Renzo De Luca, curator of the Twenty-Six Martyrs Memorial Museum in Nagasaki, that the libretto of an 18th-century Italian opera, Agnes, was preserved in the Sophia University library in Tokyo. They secured a copy of the libretto and showed it to groups of local citizens who agreed to produce the opera as part of Yatsushiro's history. The opera is being treated as a community project and enjoys the support of 25 organizations including Yatsushiro Church.

The story concerns Agnes, the wife of Takeda Gohei who was executed in the persecution of Christians in the 17th century. The opera depicts the struggle that ensues when her family and friends try to persuade her to abandon her faith and save her life. The libretto calls for one act and nine scenes, and could take an hour and forty minutes to stage. The title on the manuscript reads "The Japanese Martyr Agnes: a Tragedy" and is dedicated to Pope Pius VI.

The first step in preparing the production was to translate the manuscript. Narrative-centered and tailored to suit a small number of actors, the libretto is now undergoing its fourth revision. The aim is to preserve intact the story of the martyrdom but to present it in a way that will be understood by a modern audience of Christians and non-Christians.

About 60 people attended the auditions for actors and musicians held at Yatsushiro Church at the end of August. A second round of auditions is scheduled for October 11. Rehearsals will probably start in November, once soloists have been chosen.

Nagahama said, "We expect that a professional singer now among our catechumens will enroll. The Christians are slow to come forward but this may be the encouragement they need."

Agnes Takeda Kana is one of the 188 martyrs whose cause for beatification is now under review in Rome.

Izuno said, "It is extraordinary how this libretto appeared just at the right time. Surely the Holy Spirit is at work."

SACRED HEART UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WORK ON BEHALF OF REFUGEE EDUCATION

SHRET (Sacred Heart Refugee Education Trust) is an organization of students at Tokyo's Sacred Heart University who since 2001 have worked to educate people about the situation of refugees as well as providing support for them.

The group defines its aim as to provide "Junior-Senior High School Education for All the Refugees in the World!"

"We are very busy. We can only do so much, given the limits of our situation as university students, so we get very impatient," said the leader of the group, Naoko Kaneda, a third-year student. There are 85 students who make time between classes and study to participate in the project.

The activities are divided into four sections. The "Promotion Section" conducts workshops for elementary, junior- and senior high school students. Four times a year they hold workshops for Sacred Heart students, Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts. SHRET members educate participants about the situation of refugees and then they all share their thoughts and ideas with one another.

The "Action Section" runs the Build a Rainbow Bridge Project which involves exchanges of letters and videos with Afghan refugees in Pakistan. This project conducts classes in Tokyo public high schools twice a month. SHRET members originally came up with the idea for this project, which they then proposed to an organization in Switzerland called RET (Refugee Education Trust). They decided to implement the project. The project also has exchanges with refugees living in Japan.

In addition, there is a "RET Publicity Section," which translates RET materials into Japanese, and an "Implementation Section," which runs study sessions and gathers information.

"The situation in these faraway countries is so different from Japan's. It's really great for the students to have to struggle to grasp and deal with the situation as persons directly involved," observed Sacred Heart Sister Minako Yamazaki, who has been watching the students carry on these activities for five years.

In the course of their activities, the students have to learn about things like customs procedures, sending packages through the post office and doing cash transfers. According to the nun, students often say, "I get desperate, trying to handle these things in English."

"It's an international problem, so they even end up dealing with local problems occurring overseas. Even though the problems are often quite difficult to solve, when young people tackle the problems, they often come up with ways of solving them," she added.

The UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) provides elementary level education for refugees. However, former commissioner Sadako Ogata declared, "It's necessary for them to receive higher education" at the time she founded RET in 2000. It was on the occasion of the visit of the chairperson of RET to Japan that SHRET came to be founded at Sacred Heart.

With regard to the problem of refugees, Kaneda said, "I realize that this is not a problem that will be solved tomorrow as a result of what we do. But I can't just stand still doing nothing. Doing something is better than doing nothing."

One of the high school students who participated in the Build a Rainbow Bridge Project reflected, "I learned things that I never knew about."

"Maybe in the future some of these students will be the ones who can solve the problem," said Kaneda in an expression of her hope.

OSAKA GROUP SELLS TOWELS FOR SELF-HELP GROUP IN PHILIPPINES

For 20 years the Philippine Volunteers of Osaka have supported the Arai Kapua (service to one's neighbors) Christian Community in Pandakan, the southeast district of Manila. The women of that community knit towels that the Osaka group sells in Japan.

The Arai Kapua group is a community of 500 families. In order to provide funds to cover livelihood, medical care and children's education, 22 mothers knit 100-percent cotton towels.

Twice each week, 10 volunteers gather in Amagasaki, Hyogo prefecture, to wrap towels and send them to supporters all over Japan.

The towels come in five sizes:
Large bath-towels----600 yen
Medium size for cleaning jobs around the house---350 yen
Small size, for dishes---300 yen
Bag-shaped towels for dishes---300 yen
Very small towels---100 yen

Sister of St. Joseph Yuko Yoshida, founder of Philippine Volunteers, said the small bag-shaped towels are popular because they do a good job of cleaning dishes even without soap. She pointed out that buying one bath towel provides a family of four with meals for one day.

The Philippine Volunteers had their beginning in a visit Sr. Yoshida made to the Philippines in 1984. In Manila she met Sr. Teruko Onoshima of the Society of Helpers who was working to raise the standard of living of the local people. They decided to work together.

For details contact Sister Yuko Yoshida, Missionary Sisters of St. Joseph at: 661-0972 Amagasaki-shi, Sho Nakanoshima, 2-17-1. Tel:06-6492-2975.
Fax: 06-6492-8282. E-mail PHV@catholic.ne.jp

CATHOLIC DRUMMER AIDS ZAMBIA, DREAMS OF WRITING JAPANESE DRUM MASS

Internationally-known Japanese drummer Shuichi Hidano, 37, will hold a concert Oct. 9, at the Ofuna Church in Kanagawa prefecture to aid a school in Zambia. Guitarist Takayuki Inoue and harmonica player Nobuo Yagi, both top-flight musicians, will accompany him.

Zambia is one of the world's poorest nations. The national debt is greater than the annual budget. Half the population has AIDS. Average life expectancy is 32.

Hidano's interest in Zambia arose when that country was the last stop on a tour he made in December 1998 through Europe, the Middle East and Africa.

On Christmas Eve, he went to a magnificent church close to his hotel. Gathered in the church, he found groups of people in wretched condition, more like dolls that someone had abandoned. In a choir of 15 small children there was one small drummer.

"Their music was staggering," he said. "It exuded an atmosphere of happiness that pervaded the whole church. The priest entered to a composed, leisurely rhythm; the sermon called for a trumpet. Then the children sang to an quiet, easy accompaniment. I felt the music was falling from heaven and I began to cry."

Since returning to Japan Hidano has held charity concerts several times a year in cooperation with a Tokushima NGO that sends aid to Zambia.

Hidano began his musical studies with the classics, and only met up with the drum at the age of 18. After training with a famous drum group he moved to his present style which is a mix of western music and Japanese drumming. He has played in more than 120 concerts, some of them overseas. In 1998 and 2000 he took part in the closing ceremonies of the World Soccer Finals.

'When you meet with success overseas you become aware of your identity as a Japanese," he commented.

Because the drum is a traditional Japanese instrument and because he is a Christian, Hidano has recently begun to think about the connection between the Church and traditional Japanese music. He said his interest began with a tour he made in Germany in 2001.

"I held a concert in a church that was built in 1280, a solemn, impressive church. It was my first time playing a drum in church. I had never been invited to until then. And as I played I felt as if I were floating in mid-air, an emotion I never had before. I was baptized as an infant, but that day for the first time I felt glad to be a Christian."

He decided that one day he would put on a drum recital in a Japanese church, and in 2004 he held a concert in the Ofuna Catholic Church.

"Because we were in church, the congregation could not throw themselves into it and clap to the rhythm but because of the special sound effects I was caught up in the music and felt I had achieved a unity with my audience."

"Fans of mine who are not Christian also come along to the church. 'Ghost Christians,' if you will, but if its serves to promote the Church, that's all right too. I am thinking now of ways to create a uniquely Japanese Mass, a mixture of drums and choir maybe, a drum Mass."

In conclusion, the musician said, "Whatever happens, I want this coming concert to be divine, 'God's own music descending from heaven.'"

Tickets are available from Biento Music at 045-433-7550.

FOR BETHLEHEM FATHERS IN JAPAN, DISAPPEARANCE 'ONLY A MATTER OF TIME'

Priests of the Bethlehem Foreign Mission Society, with headquarters in Switzerland, came to Japan in 1948 and since then have devoted themselves exclusively to evangelization in Iwate prefecture. At present, however, they have only four priests there.

Fr. Anton Zuger "We may disappear altogether," said Fr. Anton Zuger (right), Bethlehem superior in Japan. "Actually it is only a matter of time. Our average age is 80 and the Lord may call us at any minute. We can still help a little, but for how long it is difficult to say."

The 75-year-old priest added, "When we were most numerous, in the 1960s, there were 25 of us here. At the moment we have only 110 members worldwide. Ninety of them live in Switzerland and of those, 60 are retired."

Fr. Zuger, who came to Japan in 1960, commented on how mission work has changed.

"Around 1970, my mother said to me, 'What are you all doing? Your predecessors were baptizing three or four hundred people a year!' I had to tell her that our average was 30 or 40. Even at that time we were hearing our seniors' refrain, 'It wasn't like this in the old days.' But of course the years immediately after the war were special."

One of the features of the Bethlehem mission in Iwate was the stability which pastors of parishes enjoyed. They were rarely transferred. A pastor might work in the same parish for 20 or even 40 years.

"Personally I cannot see why a pastor should be transferred unless there is some reason," said Fr. Zuger. We drew some criticism, of course, from people who said things like, 'They think they are in Europe.'"

At the Hanamaki Church, where Fr. August Gaehwiler served for 40 years, there are 150 people listed in the baptismal register, three of whom became priests. One of them is Bishop Tetsuo Hiraga of Sendai.

Fr. Zuger said he is glad the Bethlehem Fathers came to Japan.

"In the early days we were able to build churches all around Iwate, but the time has come to pass the baton. We have mixed feelings; there are so few around to whom we can hand it. That's what hurts."

One sees few young people at church. Indeed, it is a feature of Iwate prefecture on the whole that young people leave to find employment elsewhere.

"We do not have anyone from the farming or fishing communities among our Christians," said Fr. Zuger. "They have their family religion. Our members are mostly teachers or people who have moved in from other districts."

"Nevertheless, I feel the Church is beginning to pay more attention to pastoral care for youth. Personally I would like to hand over my responsibility to someone young."

Fr. Zuger's physician recently told the priest that he is in good shape. He was delighted, but, he continued, "Christ said to Peter, 'Upon this rock I will build my Church.' Christ is the builder, not I. I am not important. What is necessary is to trust Christ and place ourselves in his hands."

JESUIT RESIDENCE FOR ELDERLY A PLACE TO 'FIND THEMSELVES AT EASE'

JESUIT RESIDENCE FOR ELDERLY A PLACE TO 'FIND THEMSELVES AT EASE' The Jesuits' Loyola House in Nerima Ward, Tokyo, is home to 17 priests of various nationalities whose average age is 86. Many are under medical care, and many use a wheelchair to get about.

The two-story building surrounded by trees is open-aired and bright, combining the atmosphere of a garden and a church. The house has a barrier-free private rooms with bath, and is provided with facilities needed to take care of the elderly and the disabled. A nursing team of more than 20 is on call at all times.

The director of the facility is Brother Kei Nishiyama.

The 37-year-old Jesuit said, "This is a residence to which priests who have labored their whole lives as educators or pastors are assigned after they retire. It is not a 'nursing home.' It met with some resistance in the beginning because it was thought of as an 'old folks' home,' but when priests actually come and live here they find themselves at ease. Their mission here is to pray for the Church and the Society of Jesus. Letters come from around the world asking for prayers for special intentions. These are an added incentive to prayer. It is our duty as care givers to respect the desire of each one to be of use as a priest right to the very end and to ensure that community life is as smooth as possible."

The schedule of the house is adapted to the needs of the residents.

According to Bro. Nishiyama, "The nursing staff work in shifts, the first going on duty at 5:00 am to fit in with the morning Mass. We try to suit meals to individual tastes, the kitchen staff being careful how they toast bread or fry an egg."

He added that visitors from outside are an important part of life at Loyola House.

"Because we have a free and open atmosphere, volunteers, laity, and priests' past pupils come visiting. We also have a concert once a week and even some pottery therapy."

Kayoko Takeuchi, a parishioner at the Jesuit-staffed Kojimachi Church in Tokyo, has been visiting Loyola House regularly for the past two years. She spends two to three hours with Fr. Joannes Bezikofer, 86, who taught her 40 years ago. "We talk and go for a stroll,"she said. "I am glad to do any little thing that could arrest the progress of his illness."

Brother Nishiyama explained, "On the Jesuit society's part, this residence is intended to make the best possible return to its older members for a lifetime of service. We are able to run the house like this because we make use of all the medical and health insurance benefits accorded to the old and ailing. Even the equipment we need can be rented."

Loyola House is one example of a religious society's response to the needs of its aging members, but not all religious societies can do as much. Foreign priests and religious may want "to leave their bones in Japan," but more and more societies find themselves with no other choice but to return their old and ailing members to their homelands. For smaller religious congregations, care of the elderly has become a serious problem.

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